Perm: Perm . naz. Research. Polytechnique . Un-ta, 2012. 226 s. — ISBN 975-5-398-00840-1 . The most common causes and mechanisms of formation, methods for determining residual stresses in metal products are presented. Data from the theories of elasticity, plasticity, as well as the theoretical foundations of the production of metal products by pressure treatment methods. are given. To solve the problem of determining residual stresses, an energy approach has been applied. Data on the impact of residual stresses on the strength, accuracy and durability of rods of pipe and sheet products made of steels and alloys are presented . Solved the problem of determining the residual stresses for the case of anisotropic zirconium alloys used in the manufacture of fuel shells for fusion reactors. Designed for scientific, Engineering and post-graduate students , specializing in the field of materials science of metals and alloys , Mechanics of Deformable Solids , and mediums, Also for students , students in the field of "Applied Mechanics" , "Engineering" , Specialty "Dynamics and Strength of Machines" .