The book "Report on the state of the Trans-Baikal Cossack army for 1908" is a unique historical document that opens a curtain to the reader over the life and life of the Cossacks at the beginning of the 20th century. Compiled by a team of authors working within the framework of the Trans-Baikal Cossack army, this work is not just a report, but a real chronicle that reflects the most important events, social and economic conditions, as well as cultural aspects of the life of the Cossacks of that time. In this edition, the reader will find detailed information about the state of the army, its strength, armament and preparation for possible conflicts. Special attention is paid to the social structure, economic situation and cultural life of Cossacks . The report also examines the challenges faced by Cossacks in a changing world and their attempts to adapt to new realities. This makes the book not only historically valuable, but also relevant for understanding modern processes in society. The book will be of interest to a wide range of readers: from students and teachers studying the history of Russia to fans of Cossack culture and history. It will attract the attention of those interested in military history, sociology and cultural traditions. There is no age limit because