Physiology of the Central Nervous System: Learning. Student's Guide. High . Learning. /B. M. Smirnov, V. N. Yakovlev . 2nd Edition . , stereotype. - M. : Academy, 2004. — 352 s. — ISBN 5-7695-0840-X. The textbook considers the mechanisms of activity of neurons and their ensembles, excitation and inhibition of neurons of the central nervous system (CNS), excitation by nerve fibers and synapses; properties of nerve centers, functions of various parts of the CNS ; mechanisms and principles of control of body organs and systems ; Coordinating and integrating role of the CNS ; general principles of organization of behavior of the organism and private behavioral reactions . For students of higher education institutions .