The collection presents scientific reports and theses devoted to the issues of increasing competitiveness, innovative development of breeding livestock and fodder production in modern Russia. Scientific and practical problems of improving the quality of the breeding base of dairy and meat cattle breeding, sheep breeding, pig breeding, the effectiveness of the use of breed resources of cattle are considered . Factors of increasing the reproductive capacity of cows, life-long productivity and productive longevity in high-productivity herds have been studied. Monitoring and evaluation of the reproductive qualities of small cattle of domestic breeding . The fattening and meat qualities of young animals are determined depending on the breed and feeding . New Drugs and Premixes in Animal Feeding, Micro and Macronutrients . The results of studies on effective feed production, soil fertility improvement and technologies for production, processing of livestock products are presented.