“History of foreign philosophy: A teaching aid for full-time and part-time students in the direction of training” is a unique and comprehensive learning resource created by a team of authors combining deep knowledge and rich experience in teaching philosophy. This book is intended for students studying philosophy in various educational programs, and is an indispensable assistant in mastering the complex and multifaceted history of the development of foreign philosophical thought. The focus of this manual is the way of development of philosophy outside the national tradition, starting from ancient times and ending with modern trends. The authors masterfully trace the evolution of the ideas of great thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Kant, Nietzsche and many others, revealing their contribution to the formation of the modern worldview. Each chapter is filled with analytical commentary, historical contexts, and key concepts that allow students not only to remember facts, but also to understand causal relationships between ideas from different eras and schools. A feature of this teaching aid is its structured approach to the material. The book covers in detail the main directions and trends of foreign philosophy, such as rationalism, empiricism, idealism, existentialism, analytical philosophy and postmodernism. Each topic is accompanied by practical tasks, questions for self-examination and recommendations for further reading, which makes the learning process interactive and stimulates independent thinking. This approach contributes not only to the assimilation of theoretical material, but also to the development of analytical and critical skills in students. The book "History of foreign philosophy" is especially valuable for those who are looking not only for dry facts, but also a lively, fascinating picture of the development of ideas, their relationship and influence on modern society. It raises topical topics such as the role of philosophy in the formation of scientific knowledge, the influence of cultural and historical factors on the development of ideas, as well as the relevance of philosophical debates in the modern world. The authors skillfully show how philosophy helps to understand complex social processes, ethical dilemmas and questions of human existence. This manual is perfect for students starting to study philosophy, as well as those who already have basic knowledge and want to expand their horizons. It is interesting and useful for students of humanities and social sciences, teachers, as well as anyone interested in the history of ideas and the development of human thinking. Thanks to its clear style, logical structure and rich illustrative material, the book turns into an exciting journey through the world of philosophical ideas, revealing their relevance and significance for modern man. The author's team, adhering to the scientific rigor and accessibility of the presentation, makes this book not only a textbook, but also a source of inspiration. It traces the connections between classical and modern trends, and also emphasizes the importance of philosophy as a tool for analysis and understanding of the surrounding world. If you are looking for a book that will help you not only prepare for exams, but also better understand the meaning of the development of philosophical thought abroad, the History of Foreign Philosophy will become your reliable companion in this intellectual journey.