Dedicated to the issues of inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region in children, as part of the discipline "Dental medicine of childhood and the prevention of dental diseases" . Modern ideas about the etiology and pathogenesis of inflammatory processes of the maxillofacial region in children are presented , Clinical Trials , [CM Features of diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment of such clinically significant pathologies , as periostites , Osteomyelitis , maxillary sinuses and boils. The indications and methods of local and general anesthesia in children, as well as the technique of removing temporary and permanent teeth . are analyzed. Intended for students of the 4th year of the medical faculty of foreign students studying in the specialty 1-79 01 07 "Dentistry" in English .