"Geopolitics. Schools and theories . The textbook is a fascinating and in-depth study that opens the world of geopolitical concepts, approaches and theories to the reader. Compiled by a team of authors, this manual not only serves as a teaching material for students and teachers, but is also of interest to anyone who wants to understand the complex mechanisms that govern international relations and political processes in the global arena. The book covers a wide range of topics related to geopolitics, ranging from classical theories, such as Halford Mackinder's concept of the "heart of the world", to modern approaches that take into account the impact of new technologies and globalization. The authors examine in detail various schools of thought, including realism, liberalism and constructivism, as well as their application in the analysis of international conflicts and cooperation. This makes the book relevant not only for political science students, but also for journalists, analysts and anyone interested in international politics. The manual pays special attention to the current challenges and threats faced by the modern world. The authors raise important issues, such as the impact of climate change on geopolitical stability, the role of international organizations in conflict resolution and the importance of economic factors in the formation of foreign policy of states. The reader will be able to see how historical events and geographical features affect the political map of the world, as well as how different countries respond to challenges emanating from the global arena. The book will be especially interesting for those who are fond of politics, history and sociology. It is suitable for both senior students and professionals working in the field of international relations. If you want to expand your knowledge of how geopolitical theories affect real events, this guide will become an indispensable source of information for you. The style of the authors is clear and accessible, which allows even complex concepts to be explained in simple language. This makes the book not only a tutorial, but also an exciting read for a wide audience. The team of authors includes experts with different views and approaches, which gives the text versatility and depth. Their extensive experience and knowledge make this guide a reliable guide to the complex world of geopolitics. If you are looking for literature that will help you understand contemporary international relations, "Geopolitics. Schools and theories . Training manual" will be an excellent choice. The book can also be useful for those interested in security, economic policy and cultural interactions between countries. It can be a basis for deep reflection and discussion, as well as a source of inspiration for future research. Do not miss the opportunity to immerse yourself in the world of geopolitics and discover new horizons of understanding international processes. This book is not just a textbook, but a real encyclopedia of knowledge that will help you become a more knowledgeable and critical reader in the field of geopolitics.