Abstract of the report. In Sat. Materials of the I International Scientific and Practical Conference "Natural Sciences: Modern View of the Scientist" . K. : Value Formula LLC, 2014. — 68 s. ", C. 5-9. The theses of the report set out new ideas on the problem of formation of planets and their satellites. According to the proposed hypothesis, planets are formed during thermonuclear explosive processes occurring at the boundary of the nucleus and convective layer of the Protosol . It is concluded that similar smaller-scale processes also occurred on planets (the hypothesis of the explosive separation of the Moon from Proto-Earth). And can occur at the present time on the giant planets. In particular, the atmospheric phenomenon known as the Great Red Spot on Jupiter is caused by the flow of a massive spherical body (cryptosatellite) by atmospheric flows. The time of formation of a cryptosatellite at least 350 years ago .