The development of the doctrine of number in Europe before the XVII century by G. P. Matvievskaya is a fascinating and in-depth study that immerses the reader in the world of numbers, their meanings and the evolution of mathematical ideas over the centuries. This work is not just a scientific work, but a real intellectual odyssey that covers a wide range of topics - from ancient philosophical concepts to Renaissance discoveries that influenced the formation of modern mathematical thinking. In her book, Matviyevskaya explores how different cultures and eras perceived numbers and their symbolism. The reader will be able to learn how ancient Greek mathematicians, such as Pythagoras and Euclid, laid the foundations of numerical theory, as well as how Roman scientists adapted these ideas, creating their own unique system. Particular attention is paid to the influence of Arab mathematicians, who not only preserved the ancient knowledge, but also significantly expanded them, bringing to Europe such important concepts as zero and decimal number system. The book will be of interest to a wide range of readers: from students and teachers of mathematics to lovers of the history of science and philosophy. If you are passionate about issues related to the development of human thinking and cultural transformations, then this work will be a real find for you. It can also attract the attention of historians who study the impact of science on society and culture in different historical periods. The topics raised in the book go far beyond simple arithmetic. Matvievskaya touches upon the philosophical aspects of numbers, their symbolism in various cultures and religions, as well as the role of numbers in the development of science and technology. The reader will be able to see how numerical systems have shaped not only mathematical but also cultural paradigms, influencing art, architecture, and even people's daily lives. The author's style is distinguished by clarity and logical presentation, which makes it easy to perceive complex concepts. G. P. Matvievskaya is a well-known researcher in the history of mathematics, and her work has already received recognition among scientists and science lovers. Among her other well-known works are “History of Mathematics in Russia” and “Mathematics and Culture: Interrelation and Interaction”, which also deserve attention and can be an excellent addition to the “Development of the Theory of Number” .. This book doesn't just inform, it invites thought. Each section is filled with interesting facts and examples that make reading fascinating and informative. The reader will be able not only to learn about mathematical discoveries, but also to understand how they influenced the development of human civilization as a whole. If you are looking for literature that combines scientific rigor and literary skill, “The development of the doctrine of number in Europe before the XVII century” will become your faithful companion in the world of numbers and ideas. This book is not just a textbook, but a real encyclopedia that will open up new horizons for understanding mathematics and its place in the history of mankind. Do not miss the opportunity to immerse yourself in this fascinating world, which may change your perception of numbers forever.