Journal of the Perm Scientific Center . 5/2016", prepared by the team of authors, is a unique collection of relevant scientific research and analytical articles that reveal to the reader the wealth of knowledge in the field of various scientific disciplines. This issue of the journal is not just a collection of articles, but a real bridge between theory and practice, between academic discoveries and their practical application in the modern world. It is designed for those who appreciate in-depth analysis, innovative ideas and strive to be aware of the latest achievements of science, especially in the context of the Perm region and its contribution to the development of science as a whole. The topic of the issue covers a wide range of scientific areas, including geology, ecology, biology, technological innovation and social research. Each article is the result of hard work by scientists seeking to understand the complex processes occurring in nature and society. In this issue, the reader will find research that reveals new horizons in the study of natural resources, methods of environmental monitoring, as well as the analysis of modern technologies that can change approaches to solving the urgent problems of the region and the country. Special attention is paid to interdisciplinary research, which makes this issue especially valuable for scientists, students and professionals looking for fresh ideas and new approaches. «Bulletin of the Perm Scientific Center . 5/2016" is not only a source of scientific information, but also a platform for exchange of views, discussions and development of the scientific community. The articles are written in an accessible but professional manner, which allows both specialists and interested readers to easily immerse themselves in complex topics and understand their significance. The style of the authors is distinguished by clarity and accuracy, as well as the ability to present complex ideas in a fascinating form, which makes reading this issue not only useful, but also exciting. This issue of the journal is especially suitable for young scientists, graduate students, students and teachers who are looking for fresh ideas for their research or want to expand their knowledge in the natural sciences and humanities. It will also be of interest to specialists working in the field of ecology, geology, biotechnology and regional studies, as well as to anyone interested in the development of science in Russia and in particular in Perm. The topics raised in this issue are relevant and important for understanding the current challenges facing humanity, such as climate change, the conservation of natural resources and the development of sustainable technologies. The peculiarity of this issue is its scientific style, supported by the results of recent research, as well as a wealth of analytical data and practical recommendations. The team of authors, united by a common goal - to promote science and share knowledge, created a book that deserves the attention of both scientists and a wide audience interested in the development of science in Russia. In General, "Bulletin of the Perm Scientific Center . 5/2016" is an important contribution to the development of domestic science, which leaves behind a sense of constant search for new knowledge and the desire for progress. If you are looking for a book that will help you stay up to date with current scientific trends, expand the horizons of knowledge and inspire new ideas, this issue of the journal will be an excellent choice. It is not only informative, but also able to arouse interest in science, to show its importance and relevance in the modern world. In this issue, you will find not only scientific articles, but also inspiration for your own research, as well as an understanding of how science can change our world for the better.