In the book, the reader continues to discuss possible forks and options of Russian social policy problems existing in education, health and culture, which were outside the framework of the Strategy-2020, but without which it is impossible to ensure the development of human capital. Much attention is paid to the formation of the middle class in Russia, its requirements for the quality of education and medical care, for the organization of the pension system. Special attention is given to the problem of poverty, a barrier to the social and economic development of the country, and questions , Related to the pension reform, The goal is not only to ensure a decent old age , but also a generational contract, Changes in economic behavior . For a wide range of readers interested in the problems of social policy and human capital development in Russia .