The monograph summarizes the results of scientific research conducted at the departments of the Institute of Chemistry in 2000-2018. within the framework of state tasks and contracts, federal programs, grants of the RSF, RFBR, the President of the Russian Federation, DAAD, programs "UMNIK" and "Start" of the Fund for Assistance to the Development of Small Forms of Enterprises in the Scientific and Technical Sphere, Initiative Projects . The main directions of development of scientific schools in the field of inorganic, organic, bioorganic, analytical, physical chemistry, electrochemistry, immunochemistry, high molecular compounds, petrochemistry are presented . Reflected studies of candidate and doctoral theses, carried out in the direction of training 04. 06. 01 "Chemical Sciences" in the framework of specialties 02. 00. 02 “Analytical Chemistry”, 02. 00. 03 Organic Chemistry, 02. 00. 04 Physical Chemistry, 02. 00. 02 “Electrochemistry” . For researchers, teachers specializing in chemistry, as well as graduate students .