History of Colombia from ancient times to the beginning of the 21st century / Information about the general history of the Russian Academy of Sciences; review. Red. A. A. Clicks, Z. In. Ivanovskiy . - M. : Science, 2022. — 740 s. ISBN 978-5>02-040883-8. The book covers more than two millennia of Colombian history: from the ancient Chibcha-Muisca civilization to the beginning of the 21st century. The main stages of the development of Colombian history and culture are considered , War of Independence , Formation of traditional , Liberal and Conservative , Parties, causes and course of civil conflicts , Evolution of political thought, The development of workers' and peasants' movements , Problems of violence in the formation of the Colombian identity and political system of the country . Much attention is paid to the historical biography, life and struggle of famous politicians, writers and philosophers. These topics are analyzed on the basis of a wide range of sources, some of which are first introduced into scientific circulation. The book is richly illustrated. For students and teachers of universities, all professionals professionally engaged in Latin American issues, as well as for a wide readership .