Proceedings of the First Meeting of Soil Scientists, March 1-3, 1907 . in Moscow . Issue. 2", published by the team of authors, is a unique historical document that immerses the reader in the world of scientific research and discussions that took place more than a hundred years ago. This publication not only preserves important scientific ideas and achievements of its time, but also serves as a valuable source of information for the modern reader interested in agronomy, ecology and the history of science. The second edition of the proceedings of the meeting, held in Moscow, covers a wide range of topics related to soil science - from soil classification to their chemical composition and impact on agriculture. The book presents the works of leading scientists of the time who shared their discoveries and experiences, which makes it an important contribution to the development of soil science as a science. The reader will be able to learn about the first attempts to systematize knowledge about soils, about their role in ecosystems and how this knowledge was used to increase crop yields and sustainability of agriculture. This book will be of interest not only to professional soil scientists and agronomists, but also to students, graduate students, as well as everyone who is fond of natural sciences and history. It can attract the attention of historians of science, researchers dealing with environmental issues, as well as those who are interested in the development of agriculture in Russia and the world. The age of readers is not limited, as the book can be useful for both young and more mature researchers who want to deepen their knowledge of soils and their significance. The topics raised in the work remain relevant to this day. In the context of global climate change and the need for sustainable agriculture, understanding soil processes and their impact on the environment is becoming increasingly important. The book raises questions about how human activity affects soils, and how we can use scientific knowledge to improve the state of ecosystems. This makes the Proceedings of the First Meeting of Soil Scientists not only a historical document, but also a relevant source for thinking about the future of our planet. The style of the authors gathered at this meeting is distinguished by scientific rigor and clarity of presentation. They sought to communicate their ideas to a wide audience, making the texts accessible to even those who are not experts in soil science. The team of authors presented in the book includes eminent scientists whose works and ideas have had a significant impact on the development of science. Their research has become the basis for future generations of scientists, and this book serves as an important link between the past and the present. Proceedings of the First Meeting of Soil Scientists, March 1-3, 1907 . in Moscow . Issue. 2" is not just a collection of scientific articles, but a real encyclopedia of knowledge that allows you to look into the history of soil science and understand how far science has progressed since then. This edition will be a valuable addition to the library of anyone interested in the natural sciences, ecology and the history of agriculture. Do not miss the opportunity to touch the heritage of science and learn more about how soils shape our lives and the world around us.