Session of the USSR Academy of Sciences on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy July 1-5, 1955 . Meetings of the Department of Chemical Sciences . Dokl is a unique document that immerses the reader in the atmosphere of scientific thought of the mid-20th century. This collection of materials, prepared by the team of authors, reflects the most important achievements and discussions in the field of nuclear energy that took place in the Soviet Union in the post-war period. The events described in the book take place in the context of global changes related to the development of atomic science. In 1955, the world was just beginning to realize the potential of atomic energy as a source of both destructive power and peaceful use. In this light, the session of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR becomes an important milestone at which scientists discuss not only technical aspects, but also the ethical, social and economic consequences of the use of atomic energy. The book will be of interest both to specialists in chemistry and physics, and to a wide range of readers interested in the history of science, politics and technological achievements. Students, graduate students and teachers, as well as everyone who is fond of the history of science and technology, will find in it a lot of useful and fascinating information. The topics raised in the book cover a wide range of issues, from the development of new technologies and research methods to the discussion of the safety and environmental consequences of the use of nuclear energy. Readers will be able to see how scientists of the time sought a balance between scientific progress and responsibility to society. This makes the book relevant today, as environmental and sustainable development issues become increasingly important. The style of the authors gathered at this session is distinguished by seriousness and scientific rigor, which emphasizes the importance of the topics discussed. Unlike fiction, here every word matters, and every idea is carefully reasoned. This creates an atmosphere of trust and respect for the scientific community of the time. The book “Session of the USSR Academy of Sciences on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy” not only documents historical events, but also serves as an important source for understanding how science can influence society. It opens the door for the reader to a world where scientific discoveries and achievements intersect with political and social realities. If you are interested in such works as “Nuclear Energy: History and Modernity” or “Scientific Achievements of the 20th Century”, then this book will be a real find for you. It will not only expand your knowledge about the peaceful uses of atomic energy, but will also make you think about the role science plays in our lives. Session of the USSR Academy of Sciences on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy July 1-5, 1955 . Meetings of the Department of Chemical Sciences . Dokl is not just a collection of scientific reports, but an important historical document that continues to remain relevant and significant for the modern reader. Dive into its pages, you can not only learn about the achievements of science, but also feel the spirit of the time when humanity was on the verge of new discoveries and challenges.