“Short biographies of scientists: a textbook on the course “History of science and technology”” is a unique publication that represents a real encyclopedia of knowledge about outstanding personalities who left an indelible mark on the world of science and technology. The team of authors working on this book collected in one volume short but rich biographies of scientists who became the founders of various scientific directions and technologies. This manual is not only for students studying the history of science, but also for all who are interested in how human thought developed and what outstanding minds were behind the great discoveries. The book covers a wide range of topics, ranging from ancient Greek philosophers to modern scholars working at the forefront of science. Each biography is not just a set of facts, but a fascinating story about a person’s life, his aspirations, difficulties and achievements. The reader will be able to learn about how personal circumstances and historical context influenced scientific discoveries, as well as what ideas and concepts became the basis for the further development of science. This guide will be especially interesting for students and teachers studying the history of science, as well as for anyone who wants to expand their knowledge about great scientists. It is suitable for both high school students and university students, as well as for science lovers who want to delve into the biography of those who changed the world. The book can be an excellent addition to educational materials, as well as a source of inspiration for future researchers and scientists. The themes raised in the book are diverse and multi-faceted. It examines not only scientific advances, but also the social, cultural, and political contexts in which scientists have worked. The reader will be able to see how science interacts with society, how scientific discoveries affect everyday life, and how sometimes the personal tragedies and victories of scientists become part of their scientific heritage. This makes the book not only a textbook, but also a real source of motivation for those who seek knowledge and discoveries. The style of the authors is distinguished by clarity and accessibility, which makes it easy to perceive even the most complex concepts. Each biography is written with attention to detail and a desire to convey the spirit of the time in which the scientist lived and worked. This makes reading not only informative, but also fascinating. The book may also be of interest to those who are already familiar with other works on the history of science, such as Stephen Hawking's A Brief History of Time or Bruno Latour's Science as Culture. “Short biographies of scientists” is not just a textbook, but a real treasure trove of knowledge that will help the reader to better understand how modern science was formed and what individuals were behind its greatest achievements. This book will be a great gift for students, teachers, as well as for anyone interested in the history of science and technology. Do not miss the opportunity to touch the world of great minds and discover their amazing stories!