The book "The main directions of foreign historiography of General history (from antiquity to the end of the XX century)" by I. A. Prokhorenko is a fascinating and in-depth study that offers readers a unique perspective on the development of historical science outside our country. In this work, the author masterfully analyzes the key directions and trends of foreign historiography, covering a wide time range - from antiquity to the end of the 20th century. For those interested in the history, culture and methodology of historical research, this book will be a real discovery. It will be especially useful for students, graduate students and teachers, as well as for anyone who wants to understand more deeply how historical concepts were formed in different countries and eras. Prokhorenko not only describes the facts, but also immerses the reader in the context in which historical thought developed, which makes reading not only informative, but also fascinating. One of the key themes of the book is the influence of various cultural, social and political factors on the development of historiography. Prokhorenko examines how historical events and philosophical ideas shaped historians' views of the past, and how these views have changed over time. The reader will be able to see how approaches to the study of history have changed over the centuries: from mythological and religious interpretations to scientific and critical methods that came to dominate the 20th century. The author also pays attention to various schools and trends in historiography, such as Marxism, positivism, structuralism and postmodernism. He analyzes how each of these schools has influenced the perception of history and how we today understand and interpret historical events. This makes the book not only interesting, but also relevant for discussing modern approaches to the study of history. Style and . A. Prokhorenko is distinguished by clarity and accessibility, which allows even complex concepts to be presented in an understandable form. His ability to connect theory with practical examples makes the text lively and fascinating. Readers familiar with the author's other works will appreciate his in-depth knowledge and passion for the subject that pervades every page. Prokhorenko is also known for his research in the field of Russian historiography, which adds additional context to his analysis of foreign directions. This book will be a great addition to the library for anyone interested in history and its methodology. It can be useful not only to professional historians, but also to a wide audience seeking to understand how historical narratives were formed and how they affect our perception of the world today. Readers interested in works such as Edward Hallett Carr's History as a Process or Thomas Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions will find Prokhorenko's book a lot of interesting and useful. In conclusion, “The Main Directions of Foreign Historiography of Universal History (from Antiquity to the End of the 20th Century)” is not just a book, but a whole world into which you immerse yourself with each new paragraph. It inspires us to reflect on how we understand our past and how that understanding shapes our future. If you want to expand your horizons and deepen your knowledge in the field of history, this work will become your reliable guide to the fascinating world of historiography.