History of the State and Law of Foreign Countries (Antiquity and the Middle Ages) . Training manual for seminar classes" under the authorship of B. A. Tomsinova is a unique and valuable resource for students, teachers and anyone interested in the legal history and development of state institutions in foreign countries. This manual is not just a textbook, but a real find for those who seek a deeper understanding of how legal systems and government structures were formed in different eras. In his work, the author examines in detail the key stages of the development of the state and law, from ancient civilizations to the Middle Ages. The reader will be able to immerse himself in the fascinating world of ancient states such as Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece, as well as get acquainted with the peculiarities of the legal systems of medieval European countries. In. A. Tomsinov masterfully combines historical facts with analysis, which allows not only to remember the material, but also to realize its significance in the context of modernity. The book will be of particular interest to law students, as well as anyone who studies the history of law and the state. It is suitable for both beginners and more experienced readers who want to expand their knowledge in this area. The manual can also be useful for teachers who are looking for high-quality materials for seminars and lectures . It contains discussion questions that will help deepen understanding of the topic and develop critical thinking. One of the key topics raised in the book is the impact of historical events on the formation of legal norms and institutions. In. A. Tomsinov shows how wars, economic crises and cultural changes influenced the development of legislation and public administration. This makes the book relevant not only for the study of history, but also for the analysis of modern legal systems, allowing readers to see how the past shapes the present. The author's style is distinguished by clarity and accessibility, which makes complex concepts understandable even for those who are just beginning to get acquainted with the topic. In. A. Tomsinov uses live examples and historical anecdotes, which makes reading fascinating and informative. His approach to the presentation of the material allows the reader not only to remember the facts, but also to understand their meaning in a wider context. The book “History of the State and Law of Foreign Countries (Ancient and Middle Ages)” will be an excellent addition to the library of any student or teacher. It fits harmoniously into a number of other well-known works, such as "History of Law" and "State and Law in Foreign History", and can be used as a handbook for preparing for exams or writing coursework. If you are looking for a deep and comprehensive understanding of the history of law and the state, this guide will be your reliable companion in the world of legal knowledge. Do not miss the opportunity to enrich your knowledge and expand your horizons - book B. A. Tomsinova is waiting for you!