Commentary on the Federal Law of July 25, 2002 . No 114-FZ "On Combating Extremist Activity" (2nd edition)" is an important and relevant publication created by a team of authors, which is an in-depth analysis and analysis of one of the key laws relating to security and law and order in Russia. In the modern world, where issues of extremism and terrorism are becoming more and more relevant, this work opens the door for readers to the complex world of legal regulation and combating extremist manifestations. The book is intended for a wide range of readers, including lawyers, law students, law enforcement officials, as well as anyone interested in security and human rights issues. It will be especially useful for those who want to better understand the mechanisms of legislation in the field of countering extremism, as well as for those who are engaged in practical activities in this area. The commentary discusses in detail the main provisions of the law, its goals and objectives, as well as the mechanisms of implementation. The authors not only analyze the text of the law, but also offer readers examples from practice, which makes the material more accessible and understandable. They raise important topics such as the limits of freedom of speech, human rights and the need to protect society from extremist threats. These questions become particularly acute in light of the latest developments in the world, and the book helps readers realize the importance of a balanced approach to security and human rights issues. The style of the authors is clear and logical, which makes it easy to perceive even the most complex legal structures. They seek to convey to the reader not only the essence of the law, but also its philosophy, explaining why such measures were taken and how they relate to international standards. This makes the book not only a textbook, but also an important source of information for anyone who wants to be aware of current law enforcement issues. The book also touches on topics related to the rights and obligations of citizens under the law, which makes it especially relevant to a wide audience. Readers will be able to learn about how the law affects their lives, what rights they have and how they can protect their interests under current legislation. This is especially important for young people, who often find themselves in a situation where it is necessary to understand their rights and obligations. In addition, "Commentary to the Federal Law of July 25, 2002 . No 114-FZ "On Combating Extremist Activity" (2nd edition)" is an excellent addition to the library of any lawyer or student studying law. It can serve as a basis for further research and discussion, as well as a starting point for exploring broader topics related to human rights, security and the rule of law. In conclusion, this publication is not just a commentary on the law, but an in-depth study that will help readers better understand the complex and multifaceted aspects of countering extremism in Russia. It will become an indispensable assistant for all who seek to understand this important and relevant topic, as well as for those who want to be an active participant in the discussion of security and human rights in modern society.