Saratov: Izd-vo Sarat . Un-ta, 1999. 680 s. : il. , prel. The book analyzes about 200 amphora complexes of the archaic, classical and Hellenistic periods, most of which are included in the scientific circulation for the first time. The monograph allows to reconstruct the directions and dynamics of trade relations of ancient centers, and chronological developments provide ancient archaeology with a reliable indicator that allows to date archaeological complexes and cultural deposits with a high degree of accuracy. For specialists in ancient history and archeology, museum workers, students and teachers of universities .