From the memoirs and correspondence of the factory inspector of the first call. Materials for the history of the Russian working question and factory

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SPb. : Printing house Akts. Common. Brockhaus-Ephron, 1907. 240 s. Language: Russian pre-reform. Yanzhul Ivan Ivanovich (1846 1914) economist and statistician, teacher, public education worker, one of the first factory inspectors in Russia . 187698. Professor of Moscow University . Academician of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1895) . Member of the Russian Technical Society . Author of Memoirs . Great knowledge and. and . Yanzhul acquired the post of factory inspector . The Factory Inspectorate, a body responsible for monitoring the observance of factory legislation, was established in 1882. with the adoption of the first of a number of laws defining the mutual relations of workers and manufacturers in Russian industry . At that time, five posts of factory inspectors were established, of which one was the chief .. Until 1884. However, only the chief factory inspector and two district inspectors were appointed to the Moscow and Vladimir districts. One of these first three factory inspectors of the "first call" was I. and . Yanzhul, who headed the Moscow Factory District . Reports of early factory inspectors detailing the working conditions of workers in factories were published and caused considerable public outcry. As historian Andrei Levandovsky notes: "Professors such as Yanzhul, Chuprov, very talented economists with an excellent stable position, with a high salary go to the factory inspection (and this is hard work for little money) for ideological reasons ........ Make sure that these rules are followed........... [ A lot has been written about this it’s almost a detective story...... [Read More [ ) First you had to find the company, because often just the address was unknown. Then I had to get in because they wouldn't let . in. And then we have to fight with the entrepreneur, forcing him to stop, say, night work of children. "For the study "Factory life of the Moscow province..." Yanzhul was awarded a large gold medal of the Imperial Geographical Society . In 1886. he also took part in a survey of the industry of the Kingdom of Poland; a detailed report was also published In 1887. and . and . Yanzhul left the post of district factory inspector . While in this position, he took an active part in the development of factory laws, but after that he did not leave his attention to the position of workers in Russian industry and was considered one of the most authoritative experts in this field. and . and . Yanzhul is the author of the study "Basic Principles of Financial Policy. The Doctrine of State Revenue" (1893), for which he was awarded the Greig Prize at the Academy of Sciences. Author of a number of monographs and many scientific and journalistic articles . Editor of the Department of Political Economy and Finance in the Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron (since 1898) ). In the history of Russian economic thought Academician, Professor I. and . Yanzhul is regarded as the largest representative of the school of state socialism, and in this context adjoins the German historical school of political economy and law. Author of the first special study on Bismarck and State Socialism Died and . Yanzhul is the birthplace of this major trend of European socio-economic thought in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, in Germany, not having had time to leave it after Russia entered World War I, two months after its beginning.
LF/140214331/R
Data sheet
- Name of the Author
- Янжул И.И.
- Language
- Russian