Monograph . - Tver, TvGTU, 2012. - 112 s. The theoretical provisions of design of compositions of building mixtures on the basis of mineral binders are presented. The analysis and generalization of literary data on the conditions for optimizing the structures of concrete and other non-fired construction composites in order to achieve high strength and the necessary operational properties. Methods developed for calculating optimal mixtures of filling components and the amount of fine mineral additives in the astringent part in order to achieve maximum density of packing of particles in raw mixtures , as well as the justification of the possibility of forming a tightly packed structure of such systems due to the optimization of moldable humidity are the basis for calculating and optimizing the compositions of reaction-powder raw materials compositions for the manufacture of high-tech construction conglomerates . The influence of fine-hammered mineral additives on the physical and mechanical properties of dry building mixtures . The influence of the gra-numeric composition of the aggregate, the introduction of mineral fillers and the main technological parameters on the physical and mechanical properties of products based on cement systems . Designed for construction specialists, university teachers, students of construction specialties .