The book "Modern Village in Kharkov Province" by V.V. Ivanov is a captivating and profound exploration that immerses readers in the life of Ukrainian villages at the dawn of the 20th century. In this work, the author goes beyond mere descriptions of daily life and traditions; he analyzes the social, economic, and cultural changes that were taking place during that time. This is not just a historical account but a true chronicle that reveals how people's lives transformed against the backdrop of global upheaval. Ivanov paints a vivid picture of rural life, filling the text with rich details and imagery. He delves into not only the everyday struggles of peasants but also their dreams, hopes, and fears. Readers will discover how villagers coped with hardships, maintained their traditions and customs, and navigated the pressures of a changing world. The book is filled with observations that resonate even today, as questions about cultural heritage and identity become increasingly relevant. This work will appeal to a wide audience, from students and educators studying Ukrainian history to literature enthusiasts who appreciate deep and thoughtful narratives. It is ideal for those interested in ethnography, sociology, and cultural studies, as well as anyone seeking a better understanding of how the Ukrainian village was shaped and the factors influencing its development. History buffs will see how local transformations unfolded against the backdrop of national changes, affecting every family. The themes addressed in the book are diverse and multifaceted. Ivanov investigates issues such as agrarian reform, changes in land ownership, the impact of cities on rural life, and, of course, the social dynamics within the villages themselves. He does not shy away from tackling pressing issues related to poverty, education, and cultural traditions, making his work particularly valuable for understanding the historical context. The book also touches on themes of identity and belonging, making it relevant for contemporary readers eager to grasp how the past shapes our present. V.V. Ivanov's style is characterized by depth and precision. He masterfully employs language to convey the atmosphere of time and place, creating memorable imagery. His attention to detail and ability to express the emotions of his characters make the reading experience both enlightening and engaging. Ivanov is also known for his other works that explore various aspects of Ukrainian life and culture, affirming his status as one of the significant authors of his time. "Modern Village in Kharkov Province" is not just a historical document; it is a treasure for those seeking to understand how Ukraine lived and evolved in the early 20th century. It has the power to ignite interest in history and culture, as well as inspire a desire to learn more about the lives of the people who laid the foundations for modern society. This work will be an excellent addition to the library of anyone who values profound and meaningful books that can expand their horizons and understanding of the world.