Mathematics in the USSR for forty years 1917-1957 . Review articles" edited by A. G. Kurosh and his colleagues, presents a unique and in-depth analysis of the development of mathematics in the Soviet Union over four decades. This publication is not just a collection of articles, but a real encyclopedia that immerses the reader in the context of historical events, scientific discoveries and cultural changes that have influenced mathematical science in the country. From the first pages, the book captures the attention of the reader, offering not only facts and figures, but also live stories about the people behind the great mathematical achievements. It examines key points, such as the formation of mathematical education, the development of various areas of mathematics, including algebra, geometry, number theory and many other areas. The authors focus on how political and social changes in the country have influenced scientific research and how mathematics, in turn, has contributed to the development of other sciences and technologies. This book will be interesting to a wide range of readers .. Students and teachers of mathematical faculties will find in it valuable materials for studying the history of their discipline. Researchers and researchers involved in the history of science will be able to see how mathematics in the USSR developed in the context of world trends. In addition, the book will be useful to anyone interested in the history of the country and its cultural heritage. It can attract the attention of both young and more mature audiences who wish to deepen their knowledge of mathematics and its role in society. The themes raised in the book are diverse and multi-faceted. The authors discuss not only scientific achievements, but also the problems faced by mathematicians in a totalitarian regime, when scientific activity often intersected with politics. The reader will be able to learn about how mathematical ideas and discoveries became objects of ideological debate and how mathematicians found ways to overcome these difficulties. This gives the book special value, as it not only informs, but also makes you think about how science can exist in difficult conditions. Style A. G. Kurosh, a famous mathematician and popularizer of science, gives the book a special atmosphere. Its ability to explain complex concepts in simple and accessible language makes reading fascinating and informative. Kurosh is also known for his work in algebra and number theory, and his in-depth knowledge in these areas enriches the contents of the book. His other well-known works, such as Basics of Algebra and Mathematical Notes, also emphasize his talent in popularizing science. Mathematics in the USSR for forty years 1917-1957 . Review articles" is not just a book about mathematics. This is a study that opens the door for the reader to a world where science and life are intertwined, where ideas and discoveries become an integral part of the cultural heritage. This publication deserves the attention of not only specialists, but also everyone who wants to understand how mathematics affects our perception of the world and how it was formed in one of the most interesting periods in the history of mankind. If you are looking for books on the history of science, mathematics or just want to expand your horizons, this work will be a real find for you. Do not miss the opportunity to immerse yourself in the fascinating world of mathematics and learn about its development in the unique context of the Soviet era.